springboot获取用户客户端ip工具类

2020 年 12 月 15 日

2028字数

```
package cn.dz.util;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;

/**
 * @Author 茶白
 * @Description TODO
 * @Date 2017/11/25 0:16
 * @Project Eliminate
 */
public class GetIpAddressUtil {
    private static final String UNKNOWN = "unknown";
    private static final String LOCALHOST = "127.0.0.1";
    private static final String SEPARATOR = ",";

public static String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) {
        System.out.println(request);
        String ipAddress;
        try {
            ipAddress = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
            if (ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || UNKNOWN.equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
                ipAddress = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
            }
            if (ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || UNKNOWN.equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
                ipAddress = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
            }
            if (ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || UNKNOWN.equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
                ipAddress = request.getRemoteAddr();
                if (LOCALHOST.equals(ipAddress)) {
                    InetAddress inet = null;
                    try {
                        inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
                    } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    ipAddress = inet.getHostAddress();
                }
            }
            // 对于通过多个代理的情况，第一个IP为客户端真实IP,多个IP按照','分割
            // "***.***.***.***".length()
            if (ipAddress != null && ipAddress.length() > 15) {
                if (ipAddress.indexOf(SEPARATOR) > 0) {
                    ipAddress = ipAddress.substring(0, ipAddress.indexOf(","));
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            ipAddress = "";
        }
        return ipAddress;
    }
}
```

最后修改：2021 年 03 月 31 日